Description
Proxen is a medication produced by Martin Dow, containing Naproxen as its active ingredient, available in a strip of 15 tablets, each tablet containing 250 mg of Naproxen.
Uses
Proxen is primarily used for:
- Pain relief: Effective for mild to moderate pain, including headaches, toothaches, and menstrual cramps.
- Anti-inflammatory: Treats conditions like arthritis, gout, and other inflammatory disorders.
- Antipyretic: Reduces fever associated with various illnesses.
Mechanism of Action
Naproxen is classified as a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). It works by inhibiting enzymes (COX-1 and COX-2) involved in the production of prostaglandins, which are compounds that mediate inflammation and pain.
Dosage
The typical dosage for adults is:
- Initial dose: 250 mg to 500 mg taken orally.
- Maintenance dose: 250 mg to 500 mg every 12 hours as needed for pain or inflammation.
For children, the dosage should be determined by a healthcare professional based on weight and condition.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include:
- Gastrointestinal issues: Nausea, vomiting, stomach pain.
- Dizziness or drowsiness.
- Increased blood pressure.
- Risk of gastrointestinal bleeding or ulcers with long-term use.
Precautions
Patients should avoid Proxen if they have:
- A history of allergic reactions to NSAIDs.
- Active gastrointestinal bleeding or ulcers.
- Severe liver or kidney disease.
It is advisable to take this medication with food or milk to minimize gastrointestinal discomfort. Always consult a healthcare provider before starting Proxen, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking other medications.
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